A
snapshot of the activities and the central
events
During
the Global Action Week 2004, many events
were organised by Global March's national
coordinators and partners across the world.
Different countries and organisations were
very much in to lobbying the government,
issuing press releases, mapping activities,
contacting the local media for proper coverage,
pressuring the politicians and messaging
the Heads of Governments and so on.
AFRICA
Liberia : Activities galore
Liberia was into a
lot of activities like informing the local
schools and community groups about how to
take part in the ‘Big Lobby’.
Community groups and teachers were mobilised
to help children make a visual record of
children missing out on schools through
mapping activities. Local versions of the
‘Missing Out’ posters, leaflets
and other campaign materials were handed
out to the public. Visits by MPs, leaders
and decision-makers to meet the children
in local schools and education centres were
arranged. Children wrote messages to the
President and Heads of the State. On April
20, they were brought before the national
or state legislature.
Other
activities
- A
3km march to the Ministry of Education.
-
Girls and boys get ready for soccer
game to match with the spirits of the
Global Action Week.
-
Watch out for a ‘drama show’
by ANPPCAN Child Rights Club.
-
Listen out for the radio broadcasts
on the issue in Liberia.
Niger : Children
met the President to present a charter of
their demands
A national assembly of politicians was formed.
The Ministry of Education together with
NGOs and associations issued advocacy messages
on schooling all children. Celebrities of
all genres (arts, music, sports, politics)
visited schools and interacted with the
children and discussed with them on education.
Various teachers’ unions also joined
in to actively participate in the Action
Week. Children sent mails and letters to
the local authorities and met the President
to present their charter of demands.
Nigeria:
100 children and 50 parents of out-of-school
children assembled at the National Lobby
50 children from different schools
including disabled, nomadic, and rural schools,
50 out-of-school children and 20 parents
of out of school children were assembled
at the National Lobby. This group formed
a panel and visited the National Assembly
for roundtable discussion with Legislators
and Policy Makers. The children themselves
took the lead and advocated for the education
rights of their counterparts who are out
of school, aiming to extract a government
commitment on policy reform.
Benin:
More than 100 legislators particpated
In Cotonou 1000 students and their teachers
met with 111 elected representatives of
the National Assembly. Children from Djibo,
Dori, Seba,Gayeri and Doulsa, who are all
excluded from school, have made Missing
Out maps and made messages to be sent to
the President.
Cameroon:
Special focus on ILO Convention 182 on the
Worst Forms of Child Labour
With special focus on child labourers missing
out on education, around 50 children were
working on ILO Convention 182 on the Worst
Forms of Child Labour. Cameroon has ratified
the Convention in 2002. Children wrote letters
to the Council of Cameroon for the Convention
to be effectively implemented. Alongside
large-scale mapping activities took place
in 5 cities.
Other
activities
500
children took part in the ‘Biggest
Ever Lobby’ in Yaounde and a further
125 children lobbied in Big Mankon Bamenda,
posing their questions to town councillors,
mayors and MPs. When asked what they were
doing for education, one of the MPs present
answered, ‘we the female parliamentarians
are really concerned about the state of
children, especially female children. We
think children have a right to education
and we are committed to making this right
respected in Cameroon’ .585 Messages
were sent to the president in Yaounde and
a further 300 in Bamenda.
Togo:
3500 children attended the state legislature/parliament
Around 3500 children attended the national
or state legislature/parliament on 20th
April . Pamphlets, leaflets, brochures were
handed out to the public and sent to schools
and other community groups. About 600 schools
were expected to receive mailings and information
on the Action Week. Lobbying activities
like mapping, sending messages to the Head
of the State and politicans visiting schools
took place with great verve and enthusiasm.
Publication of a survey on children out
if schools in Togo, particularly referring
to the situation of girls, was brought out.
At least 13 groups were involved in the
above-mentioned events.
Uganda:
Chat shows and panel discussions on education
ANPPCAN Uganda prepared for the National
workshop and the national campaign on education.
While communities held football matches
dedicated to education; and children filled
in missing out maps, welcomed back politicians
and held open days - national radio stations
spread the message on education to a wider
audience with chat shows and panel discussions.
Zambia:
President attended an open-day at the Ministry
of Education
ANPPCAN Zambia Chapter held a Children's
Camp in collaboration with Children In Need
Network on 24/4/04 to mark the event of
Global Action Week. The camp (for 100 children)
discussed the conventions CRC and 182 and
their impact on education, the Zambia efforts,
the African Charter and other such instruments.
There
were drama, songs, debate on girls' education,
story telling, proverbs, riddles and sharing
of views with an old lady and gentleman
talking about education in their times and
on the value of education.
The
presentations were recorded, a report produced
and recommendations were shared with Ministry
of Sports, Youth and Child Development,
Ministry of Labour, Finance and Education.
The president, Mr Levy Mwanawasa attended
an open day at the Ministry of Education
where children performed music and drama
and voice their views on education. This
was only one of the highlights of a jam-packed
week of activities.
ASIA
AND ASIA-PACIFIC
India: Children took part in 'symbolic voting'
for education
Widespread mapping
activities took place in villages of different
states.In India, 14 states were selected
to conduct mapping activities, specially
in those areas where child labour is rampant.
Reports were prepared and presented to the
state Governors. Various civil societies,
trade unions, youth movements, education
department and students joined hands for
the Global Action Week Campaign 2004. Political
leaders were pressurised to make the ‘right
to education’ a reality for all children
by visiting local schools and helping them
to understand and analyse the present status
of the education system in India. Themes
like sending an e-mail or letters to the
President also took place. Child labour
issues were broadcasted on F.M. radio to
sensitise the masses. Press conferences
were arranged. School children were given
badges, banners, placards to take active
participation in signature campaigns and
mass contact programmes.
Central
& State Level Events
A coalition of civil society groups called
Working Group for Global Action Week (WG4GAW)
comprising of representatives from Global
March Against Child Labour, Commonwealth
Education Fund (CEF), Plan India, National
Coalition for Education (NCE),Action for
Ability Development and Inclusion (AADI),
India Alliance for Child Rights (IACR),
CARE, planned and coordinated national activities
for the Global Action Week. They also facilitated
the state-level activities.
During
the six days of Global Action Week, to promote
the rights of the child and emphasise on
the importance of education of out-of-school
children, a number of events took place
In Central Delhi, India. Simultaneously
other states in India and countries across
the world conducted events on a similar
note.
They
are as follows:
| 19th
April |
Human
Chain: A
human chain was formed with more
than 1000 school-going children,
freed child labourers and disabled
children. Attired in a saffron ‘kurtas’
(robes) and green broad belt around
their waist, they came together
at 11am at Jantar Mantar, Parliament
Street to give a visual show for
their demands close to the heart
of the seat of political power in
India. Children held placards
and colourful banners to cut across
their message to the masses. A media
group was constituted to cover the
launch of the week. Stickers, posters
were disseminated to the public
on this occasion. |
| 20th
April |
Symbolic
Voting: The Week of Action coincides
with the start of elections and
hence it is impossible to meet with
any politicians. Instead a “Symbolic
voting” event, was held in
which massive ballot boxes were
erected and children “cast
their votes” for education.The
groups see this as an opportunity
to influence the political debate
and politicians’ commitment
to education for all. When people
across the country will be choosing
their leaders, at the same children
will step forward and will fight
for their rights to education.
|
| 21st
April |
Education
Symposium: A conference was
held where academics and social
activists discussed and talked about
the current education scenario.
|
| 22nd
April |
A
public hearing and children's
assembly took place. |
| 23rd
–24th April |
Children’s
Consultation: The ‘Children’s
Consultation’ allowed children
a chance to express their concerns
on education issues and form a set
of demands to be presented to the
Government of India. 200 children
participated in total, drawn from:
10 different states (100) and also
from within Delhi (100 children).
A sharing session of the final outcome
of mapping activities in different
states took place and a charter
was prepared to be presented to
the concerning authorities. |
| 25th
April |
Meeting
with the President & Heads of
the States: The demands generated
throughout the campaign were presented
in a “Culmination Event”
on April 25 – a small delegation
met the President of India and respective
state governors to present these
demands. |
|
Pakistan:
Education Minister met with thousands of
children
Several groups planned seminars on the subject
of education. For example, a provincial
level seminar in Punjab was held to examine
political party manifesto to assess their
commitment to education and specifically
an increase in the government allocation.
Some made banners to be displayed in their
own cities or towns and some raised awareness
through rallies and processions. Children
also meet with their Minister of Education,
Zobaida Jalal, on 20th April to form part
of the World's Biggest Lobby.
Bangladesh: Children met parliamentarians
in a question & answer session
Bangladesh was lined
up with media campaigns, dialogue sessions
with MP leaders, government representatives,
rallies and children’s consultation
for the Global Action Week. A group of 100
children met the Prime Minister Begum Khaleda
Zia , the Education Minister, Principal
Secretaries on 20th April, and a questions
& answers session involving thirty children
was organised with the parliamentarians.
These children represented working children,
the disabled, ethnic minorities, children
from non-formal schools and mainstream government
schools. Around 193 NGOs got involved in
organising the above mentioned events.
19th
April:Human Chain in Bangladesh
Around 3000 children and adults participated
in the human chain, with festoons, placards
and banners in Dhaka. Celebrities including
film actors and actresses and national folk
singers were present at the event. The main
human chain was also emulated in other districts
and sub-districts of Bangladesh. Also simultaneously
painting and cultural programmes took place
participated by children and adults in large
numbers. Around 150 children painted on a 50
metre long canvas and theme was ‘Children’s
perception of education (Future & present)’.
In cultural events, performances of song, drama,
dance, jokes, recitation, role-play and folk
songs focused on the theme - “ no one
will be missed out”.
Japan: Children request MPs to increase
aid to education
Over one hundred teenagers attended the
children's parliament organised by the Japanese
coalition for EFA on the 23rd and 24th April
at United Nations conference room in Tokyo.
The children adopted a statement to the
Japanese government. Later, children from
the parliament presented their statement
in meetings with 28 MPs from the ruling
and opponent parties, including the former
chairperson of the lower diet and the shadow
cabinet members of the opposition party.
They also met with senior officials from
the foreign and education ministries.
Children
discussed the three aspects of EFA during
the parliament, namely Japanese ODA for
basic education, children missing education
and the quality of education in Japan. Their
statement to the government clearly articulates
requests to improve the foreign assistance
and domestic education policy. On the occasion
of the children's lobby, the Japanese coalition
for EFA distributed a questionnaire to all
the members of the parliament asking their
position on improving the Japanese ODA policy
for EFA. The results of the questionnaire
were distributed to MPs and to the foreign
ministry for future lobbying efforts.
Nepal:
Letters to the President
Despite civil unrest, Action Week was
under way. Massive groups of volunteers
up and down the country collected letters
from children from conflict affected areas.
Since the children in these parts of the
country are the ones missing out from education
in Nepal due to poverty and currently also
due to Maoist conflict, these organisations
are determined to get these children's voices
reach the Prime Minister. The letter contained
the idea of children regarding why education
is important and how a quality education
for all can be achieved. 773 letters have
been collected to give to the president.
Many of these will be published in national
newspapers so that the children’s
voices get the best possible platform.
Public
Awareness Programmes took place through
street shows and dissemination of leaflets
to the public. 50 schools and community
groups received mailing about Global Action
Week. A one-day workshop on ‘children
missing out on education’ was held
and children from diverse backgrounds (school
going children-private and public, children
out of schools and children from different
institutions) participated in this workshop.
A wall magazine is being prepared by ‘Child
Rights’ Forum’ in Nepal on the
theme of ‘children missing out’.
This will be facilitated by CWIN community
conscientizers. Different media organisations
were also involved in these events.
Philippines:
Half of Filipino children are missing out
education
In the Philippines, President Arroyo
launched a new Education for All initiative
to enable poor families to send at least
child through vocational school or university.
"More
than half of Filipino children are part of the
government’s deficit in its commitment
for Education for All", says the Alliance
of Concerned Teachers who are simultaneously
mobilising the Global Action Week in the Philippines
from 19th to 25th April, 2004 in support of
the Global Campaign for Education.
Vietnam:
Children were heard by the adults
Vietnam was into a number of activities
like increasing community awareness of barriers
to education and proposing corresponding
solutions, providing children an opportunity
to partcipate, express their views and to
be heard by the adults and bringing children’s
messages on education to the leaders at
the local/central level for lobbying.
Other
activities
-
Generating Stories, poems, drawings,
photos, and slogans on educational issues.
-
Children sang, danced and performed
in plays to cut across their message
to the local authorities.
AMERICAS
North America
United
States: The World’s Biggest Lobby
in the U.S
This
week during the GCE’s 2004 Global
Action Week, close to one million youth
and community members in 105 countries,
together with a dozen heads of state and
thousands of MPs around the world, spoke
up for the 100 million children missing
an education in the World’s Biggest
Lobby, and politicians heard them –
12 heads of state, dozens of cabinet ministers
and thousands of MPs listened to the children
and vowed to take action. They held lobby
meetings face to face, wrote letters, formed
human chains, took MPs ‘back to school’
to see for themselves the challenges in
some of the world’s poorest communities.
In
the United States, Maura Welch of Syracuse,
NY, a U.S. youth delegate to the Children’s
World Congress on Child Labor organised by the
Global March May 10-13, highlighted the connections
between child labour, education and poverty
at a Congressional Reception on Universal Basic
Education on April 20, 2004.
Central
America
Costa
Rica: School-going & out-of-school children
took part in mapping activities
300
children and youngsters joined hands from different
areas to actively participate in consultation
sessions on problems of children excluded from
education. During these sessions, national versions
of posters and banners were circulated to the
masses and messages were sent to the parliamentarians,
provincial political and government authorities.
Children also mapped the education problems
within their own community. Since the new legislative
period will be starting from 1st May, it is
hoped that the politicians will take up the
needs of children deprived of education.
Panama:
An inaugural seminar on 'Quality of Education
& Right to Education for Out-Of-School
Children'
Check out the activities taking place in
Panama:
-
Mapping to identify the children’s
who are missing in education. A big
map was created with names of those
children who have helped in making the
map and finally the results will be
presented before the Legislature.
- Lobbying
activities in the legislature with the
participation of 200 children and youth
hailing from 5 provinces of Panama
-
An inaugural seminar on' Quality of
Education and Right to Education for
Out-Of-School Children'.
South
America
Argentina:
Large-scale mapping activities
Argentina consists of 24 provinces and in
each province the teachers along with the
professors developed a province map with
all the data on education. During the Global
Action Week, posters were distributed to
all the schools, community health centres
and general masses of the country. In addition,
letters were sent out to the legislature,
Governors and Minister of education of each
province. Radio programmes and talk shows
also helped in publicising the event.
Chile:
1000 children particpated in the parliament
on 20th April
|
Participants in the Chilean
national lobby in front of
Congress. 24 April 2004 |
|
Around 1000 children were brought before
the national or state legislature / parliament
on April 20th. Mass mailing was sent to
thousands of schools and other community
groups.Children who are unable to particpate
in the national lobbying were involved in
similar such activities in their respective
regions. 53 NGOs and schools were involved
in organising the event.
Ecuador:
Children Drafted a Proposal for the National
Congress
A thousand children in schools in 17 cities
across Ecuador designed a proposal which
was presented in the National Congress on
the 20th of April with a group of children
lobbying the Ecuadorian Finance Minister.
The GAW in Ecuador was rounded out by a
symbolic event in front of the government
palace and a concert for the right to an
education was attended by 5000 children.
Peru:
Children participated in the national lobby
event
During
an emotional national lobby event with 250
children from all over Peru, a a young cajamarquina
girl evoked tears from Ministers and legislators
when she spoke about the plight of rural
children excluded from the school system.
Grammy winning musician and UNICEF ambassador
Susana Baca added sparkle to the event.
The central government will be presented
with Missing Out Maps made by Peruvian school
children.
EASTERN
EUROPE
Albania: Activities for the world's biggest
lobby
Tirana
- Children's Human Rights Centre of Albania
CRCA in collaboration with Global March Against
Child Labour carried out the World Biggest Lobby
in Albania. The purpose of the Global Campaign
for Education in
Albania is to sensitise the Albanian Government
for drop out of schools in Albania.
Russia:
School children, child labourers, HIV/AIDS
affected children-all joined hands to participate
In
Russia, school children,child labourers,
HIV/AIDS affected children, teachers and
other NGOS have all joined hands to participate
in this event of the week. Some of the main
partners who were involved in the Action
Week are ---Volunteer Center “Nadezhdinsk”
(Serov), Regional public children’s
organisation of Voronezh “Iskra”,Regional
affiliate of DIMSI (Perm), Organisation
of Tver “Young travellers”,Regional
public foundation of Astrakhan “New
Perspectives” , Regional affiliate
of the New Perspectives Foundation and so
on.
Under
the Action Week 2004, April 19-25 2004,
a number of activities were held in 8 regions
of the Russian Federation, including "Politicians
Go back to School", holding discussions
and lessons at schools on how to get each
child to school. April 19, 2004, a meeting
of students from schools 405 and 411 of
Moscow City with the Deputy Chief of Youth
and Social Policy Service of Ivanovskoye
District Council Janna Pronina was held.
The event took place in UNESCO Sphera Club
as part of the international Big Lobby campaign,
coordinated in Russia by the New Perspectives
Foundation. 40 students and 5 volunteers
took part in the meeting. Students of schools
405 and 411 (with total number of 1140)
were informed about the Big Lobby Action
Week. April 21, 2004 a lesson was held at
school #5 of Tyumen city. All the schoolchildren
of the school, totaling 745 people, were
informed on the Action Week 2004. 28 schoolchildren
from the 8-th grade, aged 14, took part
in the lesson. During the lesson the following
issues were under discussion: -Why is education
so necessary? -What prevents children from
going to school in developing countries?
-What prevents children from going to school
in our country? -What does “Lobby”
mean? -How can children participate in lobbying?
-What can politicians do to improve the
situation in the field of education? April
22, 2004, the same issues were discussed
during the lesson held under the Action
Week at school-lyceum #49 of Tyumen city.
24 schoolchildren, aged 10-11, from the
4-th grade took part in the lesson. Other
students of the school, totaling number
1258, were informed on the Action week 2004.
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